Migrating from Heroku can be a complex process, but is often unavoidable due to increasing costs, performance issues, customization needs, or specific business requirements. We take a close look at the most famous Heroku alternatives so that you can make a sound decision: Divio, DigitalOcean, Vercel, Render, Koyeb, Fly.io and platform.sh.
When it comes to assessing the best Heroku alternatives, start with your company’s scalability and usability needs.
Start by evaluating the anticipated growth of your app. Determine whether you need vertical or horizontal scaling and how much traffic you expect. Platforms like Divio, DigitalOcean and Fly.io offer flexible scaling options to accommodate rapid growth and high traffic volumes.
Next, consider usability. Choose a PaaS that aligns with your team's expertise and workflow. Platforms like Divio, Vercel and Koyeb offer intuitive interfaces and robust deployment pipelines, making them suitable choices depending on whether your team focuses on frontend development with frameworks like Next.js or backend with Django and Flask.
By focusing on scalability and usability, you can effectively narrow down your preferred PaaS (Platform as a Service) solution:
Scalability: This measures how well the platform can handle increasing amounts of work, users, or data. A highly scalable platform can efficiently grow with your needs without a significant drop in performance.
Usability: This refers to how user-friendly and accessible the platform is. High usability means the platform is easy to set up, manage, and use, even for those without extensive technical expertise.
To make an informed decision, consider how each platform balances scalability and usability. High scalability is essential for handling growth, while high usability ensures ease of use and management. For instance, Divio stands out as a good compromise, offering a balanced mix of both scalability and usability.
Additionally, take into account other important factors, such as support for different programming languages and compatibility with various cloud infrastructures. This comprehensive approach will help you choose the PaaS solution that best meets your specific needs.
While businesses can already make a pre-selection according to scalability and usability, a thorough comparison needs to be made to find the most suitable option. The following sections take a deep dive into the most popular Heroku alternatives.
Divio
Provides comprehensive cloud compliance and automated, provider-agnostic infrastructure management for secure and efficient web application hosting
AWS, Azure, Google Cloud Platform, Exoscale, custom cloud vendor of your choice
Django, JavaScript, Python, Java, .NET Core, PHP, Ruby, Go, Docker
Heroku
Easy app deployment with a focus on developer productivity and simplicity
AWS
Multiple (Node.js, Ruby, etc.)
DigitalOcean
Offers a cost-effective platform suited for small businesses
DigitalOcean
Multiple (Node.js, Ruby, etc.)
Vercel
Specialized for frontend frameworks like Next.js and static sites.
AWS, GCP, Azure, others
JavaScript, TypeScript
Render
Offers competitive and flexible pricing options, including a generous free tier.
AWS, GCP, Azure, others
Multiple (Node.js, Ruby, etc.)
Koyeb
Serverless platform with built-in autoscaling, supporting multiple cloud providers.
AWS, GCP, Azure, others
Multiple (Node.js, Ruby, etc.)
Fly.io
Offers a global serverless architecture that allows applications to be deployed close to end-users.
AWS, GCP, Azure, others
Multiple (Node.js, Ruby, etc.)
platform.sh
Specifically designed to handle complex, high-traffic applications such as Drupal, Magento, and microservices architectures.
AWS, GCP, Azure, others
Multiple (Node.js, Ruby, etc.)
Divio stands out as a Heroku alternative tailored for deploying and hosting web applications with several distinctive features. At its core, Divio utilizes Docker containers to encapsulate applications, ensuring consistent and efficient deployment across different environments.
This Docker-centric approach is complemented by built-in development tools that streamline the creation and testing of applications. The platform excels in simplifying deployment workflows through Git integration, allowing developers to focus more on coding and less on infrastructure management.
Managed database services further enhance ease of use by providing reliable data storage solutions. Collaborative features promote team productivity through seamless project management and collaboration tools, while dedicated support ensures that developers receive prompt assistance and guidance when needed.
While backing services can be integrated at no additional fees. Next to public providers, companies can also request cloud and backing services of their own choice.
Main advantages:
Dockerized application
Built-in development tools
Git Integration
Simplified deployment workflow
Managed database services
Collaborative features
Dedicated support
Global CDN through Cloudflare for fast content delivery
Free SSL certificates with automatic renewal
Divio Enterprise Cloud enables companies to optimize their cloud setup, providing a dedicated and isolated cloud account. This not only enhances security and performance but also allows for the creation and management of additional Enterprise Cloud accounts. By leveraging these features, companies can achieve cost savings of up to 25% on their current expenses.
Heroku is a cloud platform built on top of the Amazon Web Services (AWS) infrastructure. Known for its ease of use and quick setup, Heroku supports a wide range of programming languages including Ruby, Node.js, Python, Java, PHP, Go, Scala, and Clojure.
It simplifies deployment through Git integration, which allows developers to deploy applications with a simple git push command. The platform also offers a variety of add-ons for extending functionality, including databases, caching, monitoring, and more.
Automatic scaling ensures applications can handle varying loads without manual intervention. Continuous delivery pipelines and collaboration tools further facilitate seamless team workflows.
Main advantages:
Ease of use
Wide language support
Git integration
Managed infrastructure
Add-on ecosystem
Auto-scaling
DigitalOcean is a cloud infrastructure provider focused on simplicity and scalability for developers and businesses. It offers a straightforward approach to deploying and managing cloud-based applications through its intuitive user interface and robust API.
DigitalOcean supports a wide range of programming languages and frameworks, allowing developers to deploy applications using Droplets (virtual machines) or Kubernetes clusters..
Key features include scalable SSD-based virtual machines with predictable pricing, managed databases for PostgreSQL and MySQL, object storage with Spaces, and load balancers for distributing incoming traffic. DigitalOcean also provides comprehensive monitoring and alerting tools, automated backups, and seamless integrations with third-party services.
Main advantages:
User-friendly interface
Scalable virtual machines
Flexible deployment options
Managed databases
Developer-friendly AP
Vercel is a cloud platform specializing in static site hosting, serverless functions, and Jamstack deployments. It seamlessly integrates with popular frontend frameworks like Next.js, React, Angular, and Vue.js.
Vercel's deployment process is straightforward, supporting continuous integration and offering instant global deployment with CDN (Content Delivery Network) capabilities for rapid content delivery worldwide.
Developers benefit from automatic SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) certificate management, smart routing, and preview deployments for staging environments. Real-time collaboration features further enhance team productivity, while built-in analytics provide insights into application performance and user behavior.
Main advantages:
Specializes in static site hosting and Jamstack architecture
Integrates seamlessly with Next.js, React, Angular, and Vue.js
Global CDN for fast content delivery
Serverless functions for dynamic backend capabilities
Automatic SSL certificate management
The Render platform offers a comprehensive suite of tools designed to simplify the process of deploying, managing, and scaling web applications and services. With an intuitive interface, developers can quickly and efficiently deploy code without worrying about the underlying infrastructure.
Render provides automatic SSL, global CDN, private networks, and DDoS protection, ensuring secure and performant deployments. It supports a wide range of programming languages and frameworks, making it a versatile choice for various projects.
Additionally, Render offers built-in databases, cron jobs, and background workers, providing a complete solution for modern application development.
Main advantages:
Simple and fast deployment process for web applications and services
Free SSL certificates with automatic renewal
Compatibility with various programming languages and frameworks
Managed databases for easy storage solutions
Built-in tools for scheduled tasks and background processing
Koyeb is a modern cloud platform designed for seamless deployment and management of applications and microservices. It excels in providing a fully-managed environment with automatic scaling, load balancing, and built-in security features.
Koyeb supports various programming languages/frameworks and offers powerful serverless functions as well as managed databases, enhancing productivity and operational efficiency.
With its global edge network, Koyeb ensures low latency and high availability for applications. The intuitive interface and comprehensive API facilitate easy integration and management, making Koyeb a robust solution for modern cloud-native applications.
Main advantages:
Quick and straightforward application deployment process
Adjusts resources dynamically based on demand
Distributes traffic efficiently across multiple instances
Compatible with various programming languages and frameworks
Supports event-driven, serverless architecture for scalable applications
Fly.io is a versatile platform which is optimized for low latency and high performance. It offers a global network that allows developers to run applications at the edge, enhancing user experience through reduced load times.
The platform features automatic scaling, load balancing, and security features like automatic SSL and DDoS protection, while developers profit from multi-language support.
With its intuitive interface and powerful API, Fly.io simplifies the deployment process and offers seamless integration with existing workflows, making it an excellent choice for modern, performance-sensitive applications.
Main advantages:
Run applications close to users with a worldwide edge network
Optimized performance with reduced load times
Multi-language support
Automatic scaling and load balancing
Easy-to-use dashboard for deployment and management
Platform.sh offers a comprehensive, automated infrastructure that supports a wide range of programming languages and frameworks. It features a unique continuous deployment workflow, which allows developers to create, test, and deploy multiple environments seamlessly.
With built-in support for microservices, managed databases, and integrated DevOps tools, platform.sh ensures high efficiency and productivity.
The platform also includes automatic scaling, global CDN, and advanced security measures, making it a reliable choice for mission-critical applications.
Main advantages:
Fully-managed cloud hosting with support for multiple languages and frameworks
Unique workflow for creating, testing, and deploying environment
Built-in capabilities for deploying microservices architectures
Fully-managed database services
Adjusts resources dynamically based on application needs
Divio offers unmatched flexibility and efficiency to manage the entire application lifecycle efficiently. Its intuitive platform and dedicated human support empowers developers to streamline workflows and accelerate project timelines. With a huge support for diverse programming languages and frameworks, Divio provides a robust, user-friendly platform for creating, deploying, and managing web applications.